The Indian Institute of Technology Delhi (IIT Delhi) has entered into a collaboration with the Eastern Regional Load Dispatch Centre (ERLDC), operating under Grid Controller of India Limited (Grid-India), to design and develop an AI-powered Smart Device equipped with a Real Time-of-Use Tariff-based Demand Side Management Controller.
ERLDC, one of the five Regional Load Dispatch Centres of Grid-India, is responsible for ensuring the stability and reliability of the Eastern Region power system. It oversees real-time grid operations across multiple states by coordinating load management and system monitoring with State Load Dispatch Centres (SLDCs).
The joint project aims to create an intelligent home energy management device capable of optimising electricity usage and costs without compromising user comfort. The system will integrate smart plugs, sensors, and microcontrollers to analyse inputs such as Time-of-Use (ToU) pricing, weather conditions, occupancy, and consumer preferences. Supported by machine learning and optimisation algorithms, the device will automate load control, enhance demand flexibility, and reinforce grid reliability.
Prof. Preeti Ranjan Panda, Dean of Corporate Relations at IIT Delhi, highlighted that the collaboration aligns with India’s growing focus on sustainable power systems. He noted that combining AI with smart home technologies represents a significant step toward consumer-centric and environmentally responsible energy management.
The project also prioritises data security, incorporating wireless network protection and encryption to ensure safe communication between devices and controllers. A user-friendly dashboard will enable consumers to track their energy patterns and savings in real time.
The research is led by Prof. Ankit Singhal, supported by Prof. Abhijit Abhyankar and Prof. Aanandrup Das from the Department of Electrical Engineering, and Prof. Tarun Mangla from the Department of Computer Science and Engineering. Their combined expertise in power systems, AI, optimisation, and wireless networks will guide the development and demonstration of the smart device.
From ERLDC Grid-India, Executive Director Mr. Rajib Sutradhar emphasised that the initiative will strengthen demand-side participation and support India’s transition to digital and renewable energy-driven grid operations. Project Manager Mr. Manas Das and Project Coordinator Mr. Alok Pratap Singh will also contribute as part of the research team.
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